How to Apply for PM-KISAN: eKYC, Land Seeding & DBT Status Guide

1. Understanding PM-KISAN Assistance and Prerequisites

The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) is a 100% Central Sector Scheme administered by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare. Under this initiative, eligible landholding farmer families receive income support of ₹6,000 per year, disbursed in three equal tranches of ₹2,000 every four months directly into their Aadhaar-seeded bank accounts.

Before initiating a new registration or checking why a payment was withheld, farmers must satisfy three mandatory administrative prerequisites established by the Government of India:

• ✔Aadhaar-seeded active bank account: The beneficiary bank account must be mapped to NPCI (National Payments Corporation of India) for Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT).
• ✔Verified Land Seeding: The applicant's land ownership details (Khasra/Khatauni numbers) must be physically and digitally authenticated by the state revenue authority.
• ✔Mandatory eKYC: Every registered beneficiary must complete periodic electronic Know-Your-Customer verification.

2. How to Complete Mandatory eKYC (3 Methods)

If eKYC is incomplete, subsequent installment transfers are automatically frozen by the Public Financial Management System (PFMS). Farmers have three legitimate ways to complete eKYC free or at nominal fees:

• ✔Method A: OTP-based eKYC on pmkisan.gov.in (100% Free): Visit the official portal, click 'e-KYC' under Farmers Corner, enter your 12-digit Aadhaar number, and input the 6-digit OTP sent to your Aadhaar-linked mobile phone.
• ✔Method B: Face Authentication via PM-KISAN Mobile App (100% Free): Download the official 'PM-KISAN' app from Google Play Store along with the 'AadhaarFaceRd' app. Log in using your registered mobile number and perform instant live facial recognition without visiting any office.
• ✔Method C: Biometric Authentication at CSC: If your mobile number is not linked to Aadhaar, visit your nearest Common Service Centre (CSC) carrying your original Aadhaar card for fingerprint/iris scanning.

3. Step-by-Step New Farmer Online Registration

Eligible cultivators who have not yet enrolled can submit their applications online through the official government portal without paying intermediaries:

• ✔Step 1: Go to https://pmkisan.gov.in and click on 'New Farmer Registration'.
• ✔Step 2: Choose 'Rural Farmer Registration' or 'Urban Farmer Registration', enter your Aadhaar Number and active mobile number, select your State, and submit the captcha.
• ✔Step 3: Authenticate with the Aadhaar OTP to open the detailed application dashboard.
• ✔Step 4: Select your District, Sub-District, Block, and Village. Verify that your personal name spellings match both Aadhaar and the state land revenue records.
• ✔Step 5: Enter your land details: Survey/Khata Number, Dag/Khasra Number, and Area in Hectares. Upload a clear PDF copy of your latest verified Land Mutation Certificate / RoR (Record of Rights).
• ✔Step 6: Submit the application and record your Farmer ID for subsequent tracking.

4. Understanding PM-KISAN Beneficiary Status Codes

When checking your application on pmkisan.gov.in under 'Know Your Status', you may encounter technical status indicators. Here is what they mean:

• ✔'FTO is Generated and Payment confirmation is pending': Fund Transfer Order has been generated by the Central Government; funds are in transit to your bank.
• ✔'RFT Signed by State Government': Request for Transfer has been signed by the state nodal officer; the Central Government will release payment in the upcoming tranche.
• ✔'Land Seeding: NO': Your land documents have not been verified by the local Patwari/Lekhpal. Submit physical photocopies of your Khatauni and Aadhaar to your District Agriculture Office.
• ✔'Aadhaar Bank Account Status: Not Seeded': Your bank account is not enabled for DBT. Visit your bank branch and request an 'NPCI Aadhaar Seeding Form'.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions