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Kisan Credit Card (KCC) Scheme

Agriculture📅 Verified & Updated: 2026-09-01
In Short: Flexible revolving credit scheme providing farmers with working capital for crop cultivation and allied activities at 4% effective interest rate, with collateral-free credit up to ₹2 Lakh.

Official & Verified Information

Last verified by editorial team: 2026-09-01

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Kisan Credit Card (KCC) SchemeAt a Glance (2026)
Scheme NameKisan Credit Card (KCC) Scheme
Category / SectorAgriculture
Financial BenefitRevolving credit limit up to ₹3 Lakh at 7% p.a., reduced to 4% p.a. with prompt repayment subvention; collateral-free credit up to ₹2 Lakh.
Who Can ApplyAge: 18 to No upper limit yrs | Occupation: Farmer | Category: All
Application ModeOnline Portal & Authorized Centers
Official Websitehttps://www.nabard.org/content.aspx?id=591
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Key Highlights
  • Effective interest rate: 4% per annum for crop loans up to ₹3 Lakh upon prompt repayment within 12 months.
  • Collateral-free agricultural loan limit increased to ₹2 Lakh per borrower (effective Jan 1, 2025 per RBI directions; up to ₹3 Lakh with tie-up recovery).
  • Revolving credit limit valid for 5 years, with annual review and built-in flexibility for drawals.
  • Covers crop cultivation, post-harvest expenses, produce marketing loans, maintenance of farm assets, and allied activities (dairy, fisheries, animal husbandry).
  • Issued via RuPay KCC debit card for convenient ATM and POS transactions at fertilizer and seed outlets.
📖 Overview & Objectives

The Kisan Credit Card (KCC) scheme ensures that farmers have timely, affordable institutional credit for crop cultivation, post-harvest expenses, and allied agricultural activities. Under the Modified Interest Subvention Scheme (MISS), short-term crop loans up to ₹3 Lakh are offered at a benchmark interest rate of 7% p.a., with a 3% Prompt Repayment Incentive (PRI) reducing the effective interest rate to just 4% per annum. Furthermore, pursuant to RBI Circular RBI/2024-2025/96 (FIDD.CO.FSD.BC.No.10/05.05.010/2024-25), banks waive collateral security and margin requirements for agricultural loans up to ₹2 Lakh per borrower (effective January 1, 2025).

💰 Comprehensive Benefits

The KCC structure provides farmers with financial liquidity throughout the crop cycle without having to submit fresh loan applications every season. Credit limits are determined by the District Level Technical Committee (DLTC) based on local scale of finance and cultivated acreage. When farmers repay dues within 12 months of disbursement, the 3% PRI is credited directly by the Government of India, bringing the annual borrowing cost down to 4%.

🎯 Eligibility Criteria

Eligible borrowers include individual and joint owner-cultivators, tenant farmers, oral lessees, sharecroppers, and Self Help Groups (SHGs) or Joint Liability Groups (JLGs) of farmers. Farmers engaged in animal husbandry, poultry, dairy, and fisheries are also eligible for working capital KCC limits. The statutory minimum age is 18 years. National RBI guidelines do not establish a statutory upper age limit; senior applicants above 60–70 years are evaluated under individual commercial bank credit policies (typically requiring an adult legal heir as co-borrower).

📋 Required Documents

Applicants must provide an Aadhaar card, valid land ownership documents (Khasra, Khatauni, or 7/12 land extract; lease agreements for tenant farmers), two passport-size photographs, and a completed bank KCC application form. For loans exceeding ₹2 Lakh, banks may require primary hypothecation of crops and secondary collateral as per bank internal lending norms.

  • Aadhaar Card
  • Land Records (Khasra/Khatauni/7-12 extract / RoR / Lease Agreement)
  • Two Passport Size Photographs
  • Bank Account Details
📝 Step-by-Step Application Process

Step 1: Visit any commercial bank, Regional Rural Bank (RRB), or primary agricultural cooperative society (PACS). Step 2: Submit the simplified one-page KCC form (available on pmkisan.gov.in for PM-KISAN beneficiaries) along with land revenue records and Aadhaar. Step 3: The branch assesses the acreage and scale of finance to determine the 5-year credit limit. Step 4: Upon sanction, receive the KCC passbook and RuPay debit card. Step 5: Utilize funds via ATM or agri-input merchant POS, and repay within 12 months to earn the 3% subvention.

📅 Important Dates & Deadlines

KCC enrollment operates continuously year-round across all bank branches. Simplified pre-approved KCC facilities are regularly processed for PM-KISAN beneficiaries.

⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid

Repaying only the accrued interest and delaying principal settlement beyond 12 months (which forfeits the 3% prompt repayment incentive), not applying for limit enhancements when acreage or cropping pattern expands, or borrowing through informal lenders when low-cost 4% institutional credit is available.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is the collateral-free loan limit under KCC?
A: Effective January 1, 2025, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) increased the collateral-free agricultural loan limit from ₹1.60 Lakh to ₹2.00 Lakh per borrower. For loans with formal tie-up arrangements for recovery, banks may waive collateral up to ₹3.00 Lakh.
Q: How do farmers receive the 4% interest rate?
A: The baseline interest rate for short-term crop loans up to ₹3 Lakh is 7% p.a. (supported by a 1.5% government interest subvention). When the borrower repays in full within one year, an additional 3% Prompt Repayment Incentive is provided, making the net borrowing cost 4% p.a.
Q: Is there a statutory upper age limit for KCC?
A: RBI directives mandate a minimum age of 18 years with no statutory upper age ceiling. However, individual commercial banks may establish internal underwriting criteria (such as adding a co-borrower) for senior citizen applicants.
💡 Tips for Faster Approval

Maintain updated, error-free revenue records (Khatauni/7-12) with your local Patwari before submission. PM-KISAN beneficiaries should use the one-page simplified KCC form to fast-track verification.

Official Government Portal Link

This information is verified from official Government of India sources. Always apply through official government portals.

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